DOI
10.1016/j.jds.2024.10.030
First Page
639
Last Page
645
Abstract
Abstract Background/purpose Traditional dental education faces challenges, such as high student-to-faculty ratios and disruptions like the COVID-19 pandemic, which limit hands-on learning opportunities. Digital technologies, including intraoral scanners, offer potential solutions by improving accuracy and efficiency in clinical practice. This study explored the integration of digital tools in a self-directed learning model for the fixed prosthodontic tooth preparation. Materials and methods This study, conducted with 81 fourth-year dental students, incorporated digital tools like intraoral scanners into practical training. Students completed a pre-intervention evaluation, followed by training on digital analysis tools, and concluded with a self-directed learning protocol. The study assessed students' theoretical knowledge and practical skills using pre- and post-intervention tests, digital scans, and feedback questionnaires. Statistical analyses, including paired t-tests, evaluated the effectiveness of the intervention. Results Significant improvements were observed in both theoretical knowledge (pre-test 86 %, post-test 98 %, P = 0.012) and practical skills, with the percentage of “perfect” crown preparations rising from 14 % to 73 % ( P < 0.0001). Occlusal reduction showed improvement but remained challenging for some students. Digital tools reduced student anxiety, with 77 % of students reporting decreased anxiety during practical exercises. Conclusion Integrating digital scanning technology with traditional teaching enhanced student competence in tooth preparation, reduced anxiety, and provided objective evaluation criteria. The self-directed learning model supported skill development and independent problem-solving, indicating the potential for broader application in dental education. Future research should explore long-term impacts on clinical performance and optimize digital tool integration throughout the curriculum.
Recommended Citation
Yu, Chuan-Hang; Liu, Chia-Ming; Hsu, Min-Hsun; and Ng, Min Yee
(2025)
"Digital integration in dental education: A novel self-directed learning model using intraoral scanners for tooth preparation training,"
Journal of Dental Sciences: Vol. 20:
Iss.
1, Article 15.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jds.2024.10.030
Available at:
https://jds.ads.org.tw/journal/vol20/iss1/15